PROF. KURUVILLA JOSEPH

Research directions

Materials science connecting polymer chemistry, nanostructures, engineering performance and sustainability.

Research directions

Advanced materials research across structural composites, sensing, functional polymers and sustainable nanomaterials.

The work connects synthesis and processing with interfacial behaviour, material performance and practical applications in engineering, energy and the environment.

RESEARCH AREA 01

Epoxy toughening

Novel toughening agents and hybrid reinforcement

Toughening strategies for epoxy thermosets combine polymer modifiers with carbon-based nanomaterials. The research examines hybrid reinforcement, interfacial interactions and the relationship between material architecture and mechanical performance.

Epoxy thermosetsGraphene-based hybridsPolymer interfaces
Polymer–graphene hybrid structures for toughening epoxy thermosets.
Selected publications in this area

RESEARCH AREA 02

Electromagnetic interference shielding

Functional composites for EMI shielding

Lightweight functional composites are developed for electromagnetic interference shielding. Carbon fibres, graphene and polymer hybrids connect electrical response with processing, mechanical properties and shielding performance. Recent work extends this direction to polyimide composite aerogels with direction-dependent shielding and thermal insulation.

EMI shieldingCarbon fibresFunctional composites
Carbon fibres and zirconia-containing carbon fibres: mechanical and electromagnetic shielding behaviour.
Selected publications in this area

RESEARCH AREA 03

Biosensors and nanobiomedical materials

Gold clusters and functional nanomaterials

Functional nanoparticles and luminescent gold quantum clusters provide platforms for molecular recognition and sensing. The work includes fructose-specific binding, cholesterol recognition and creatinine sensing, together with nanomaterial approaches to biomedical applications.

Gold quantum clustersBiosensorsNanobiomedical research
Gliadin-protected gold quantum clusters for nanobiomedical applications.
Selected publications in this area

RESEARCH AREA 04

Carbon materials from low-cost precursors

Renewable resources and carbon nanomaterials

Renewable and low-cost feedstocks offer routes to functional carbon materials. Lignin, coconut husk and coir-pith-derived precursors are explored for carbon films, carbon fibres and nanomaterials, linking resource utilisation with material design.

Low-cost precursorsLigninBiomass-derived carbon
Conversion of coconut husk and coir-pith lignin into carbon films and carbon nanomaterials.
Selected publications in this area

RESEARCH AREA 05

Fibre-reinforced composites

Natural fibres, compatibility and material performance

Natural and synthetic fibre reinforcements are studied through fibre–matrix compatibility, processing and structure–property relationships. The research addresses interfacial adhesion, mechanical performance and the design of sustainable composite systems.

Natural fibresComposite processingInterfacial compatibility
Selected publications in this area

RESEARCH AREA 06

Rubber and polymer nanocomposites

Functional polymer systems and hybrid materials

Elastomer blends and polymer nanocomposites combine flexible matrices with functional fillers. The research explores processing, morphology, thermal behaviour and mechanical performance, with applications in functional and engineering materials.

Rubber nanocompositesPolymer blendsHybrid materials
Selected publications in this area

RESEARCH AREA 07

Green nanomaterials, energy and environment

Sustainable synthesis and functional applications

Green nanomaterials bring together sustainable preparation methods and applications in energy conversion, storage and environmental technologies. This direction connects biomass-derived materials, nanomaterial characterisation and environmental remediation with the development of greener materials systems.

Green synthesisEnergy materialsEnvironmental technologies
Selected publications in this area

Research innovation

Three granted patents address fructose recognition, cholesterol binding and creatinine sensing through functional nanoparticles and gold quantum clusters.

Explore the granted patents

Research figure